Saturday, February 16, 2019

Philosophy Midterm

Link to the book:
My portion of the project is over chapter 14: The Science of Alternate Realities, not including the last section on "Quantum Mechanics and Parallel Realities".

Summary: 
We experience reality in three-dimensions, but shows like The Twilight Zone often present us with scenarios in which we must consider a different way of interpreting reality. These alterations can be anything from the fourth dimension, to time travel, and can force us to consider that there are multiple ways of interacting with our environment. Time travel is an especially interesting topic to discuss for philosophers and physicists alike. Because some people argue that time is a fourth dimension and as such should theoretically be able to be explored in a multidimensional plane as all the other dimension of length, width, and depth are. But then, why do we only experience time in one direction? What would be the consequences of time travel? How would time travel affect our perception of reality? These questions, and more, are something The Twilight Zone provides many different answers to. The possibility of the "Grandfather Paradox" is explored in episodes "Walking Distance" and "The Odyssey of Flight 33" where the characters encounter their former selves. The possibility of being unable to change the past, supporting the notion that we do fall on a set, unalterable timeline is explored in "No Time Like the Past". Even the possibility of multiple parallel universes is explored in "The Eye of the Beholder", where beauty standards are dramatically different from our own. The point being that all of these possibilities are just theoretical ways of explaining why we experience the universe the way that we do. These episodes are more than enough to make you scratch your head, and consider the notion of reality in which you believe.

Quiz Questions:
1. What is a dimension mathematically?
2. As far as we can tell from our senses, how many dimensions is our universe?
3. How many dimensions does a "hypercube" exist in?
4. What do some people consider the fourth dimension?
5. What question interests both philosophers and physicists?
6. What is the most discussed philosophical issue with time travel?

Discussion Questions:
1. Do you believe in alternate dimensions? Why or why not?
2. What do you think the fourth dimension is and why?
3. Do you believe in the infinite parallel universe theory, and how does what you believe limit your perception of time?